There are two types of DWI in Texas: misdemeanor DWI and felony DWI. Both are alcohol-related offenses, but the severity of punishment varies based on the circumstances surrounding the charge. First-time DWI offenders have two main options: plead guilty to a Class B Misdemeanor DWI or fight the charge in court and risk a conviction that could lead to jail time or probation. The type of conviction resulting from your first DWI charge depends on several factors, including your blood alcohol content, the number of passengers in your vehicle and the results of field sobriety tests. To determine which type of DWI you have, check the box that applies to your case:

Misdemeanor DWI

A misdemeanor DWI is a Class B misdemeanor. You’ll usually receive a fine of up to $2,000 and up to a year in jail. A first-time DWI conviction can impact your future job prospects, especially if it’s your first DUI charge.Misdemeanor DWI convictions can negatively impact future job opportunities, but are not as detrimental as a felony conviction. You may also be able to reduce the penalty if you can show that you didn’t know you were under the legal drinking limit.If convicted of a first-time DWI, you will also face a mandatory 30-hour class called “alcohol safety education.” This class is designed to educate people about the dangers of drinking alcohol. The class can be reduced or waived if you have a job-related or personal injury-related injury.

Felony DWI

A felony DWI is a Class A misdemeanor. You’ll usually receive a fine of up to $4,000 and up to two years in jail. The penalties are steeper because DWI with a child under 15 years old, impaired driving with death, or driving with a passenger who is under the legal drinking age are all considered “aggravated” DWIs. You can reduce the penalty for a first-time DWI by taking a DWI safety class. If convicted, you may also face a driver’s license revocation that could last up to 10 years.

Defenses for a First-Time DWI

There are several defenses to a first-time DWI. If you have been drinking but did not appear intoxicated, you may be able to defend yourself from a DWI charge. You are also permitted to drive with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 or 0.9 if you can prove that there were extenuating circumstances that prevented you from driving safely.If you are convicted of a first-time DWI in Harris County, you might be able to reduce the penalty by enrolling in an alcohol safety education program. This program is mandatory for convicted DWI first-timers.